What is IOSS? Everything You Need to Know About Shipping from Australia to Europe

Mar 31, 2025

Australian companies that are sending goods to Europe should be aware of the new European Union (EU) system known as IOSS (Import One-Stop Shop), which the EU created to streamline VAT collection on cross-border e-commerce transactions. 

We'll cover everything you need to know about IOSS, including its advantages, the registration process, and typical hazards to keep your company competitive and compliant in the European market.

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What is IOSS and Why Was It Implemented?

IOSS is an e-commerce VAT system introduced by the European Union to simplify VAT collection for low-value goods imported. The system was launched on July 1, 2021, as part of the EU’s broader digital VAT reform to make cross-border sales more efficient and reduce VAT fraud. 

Before IOSS, Australian businesses had to navigate complex VAT registration processes in multiple EU countries. This resulted in unnecessary administrative burdens for businesses that were selling across the EU.

The EU introduced IOSS to streamline this process for both businesses and consumers. Under the new rules, goods valued at €150 (around AUD 240) or less are now eligible for VAT collection at the point of sale. 

This means Australian sellers can charge VAT upfront and handle it all through a single portal, rather than dealing with customs authorities in each EU member state. This change was made to simplify the VAT collection process, reduce VAT evasion, and speed up the delivery of parcels from outside the EU.

The Benefits of Using IOSS

The IOSS provides several advantages for Australian businesses looking to expand their reach into the European market. 

One of the main benefits is the simplified IOSS registration process. Instead of registering for VAT in each country where you have customers, you only need to register once with an EU member state. This eliminates the need for multiple VAT registrations and reduces the risk of administrative errors.

For Australian businesses, the IOSS allows you to collect VAT at the point of sale, rather than at customs. This means customers in the EU won’t face unexpected customs charges when receiving their parcels, leading to better customer satisfaction. Customs clearance becomes much smoother, and goods are delivered more efficiently.

Moreover, the IOSS system can help reduce costs by handling VAT in a single process rather than individually through each country’s tax system. It also allows for faster shipping, as customs quickly process parcels that are properly declared with the IOSS number.

For Australian businesses, the IOSS is a huge help because it increases commercial potential across European borders and manages EU sales more efficiently with a single IOSS registration.

woman sitting behind a laptop

Know The IOSS Registration Process

To simplify VAT compliance for shipments from Australia to the EU, registering for IOSS is essential. Here's how you can get started:

Step 1: Check Eligibility 

IOSS is designed for businesses engaged in Business-to-Consumer (B2C) sales of goods imported into the EU, where each product's value does not exceed €150. Take note that excise goods like alcohol and tobacco are excluded from IOSS.

Step 2: Choose Your Registration Method

When registering for IOSS, Australian businesses can either register directly with an EU member state or appoint an EU intermediary.

  • Direct Registration: Under this, you can register with a chosen EU tax authority, handle VAT obligations, and receive your IOSS number upon completing the necessary forms.
  • Use an Intermediary: If you prefer a simpler process, appoint an intermediary to manage the registration and compliance on your behalf. They will handle all the paperwork and process the registration for you.

Step 3: Use Your IOSS Number 

Once registered, display the IOSS number on invoices and customs declarations for EU shipments. You'll also need to submit monthly VAT returns, either directly or via your intermediary.

Common IOSS Mistakes and How to Avoid Them

Mistake #1: Not Understanding Which Products Are Eligible

Not all goods are eligible for the IOSS scheme. Only low-value items under €150 can be processed through IOSS. If your product exceeds this value, it will not qualify for IOSS and will be subject to regular customs procedures. It is important to check the value of each item before applying the IOSS.

Mistake #2: Incorrect or Incomplete Information on Customs Documentation

One of the most common mistakes is providing incorrect or incomplete information on customs forms. This can lead to delays or fines. Make sure that all product details are accurate, including descriptions, values, and any applicable HS codes. Incorrect details can cause significant issues during customs clearance.

Mistake #3: Confusing IOSS Registration with Traditional VAT Registration

IOSS registration is not the same as traditional VAT registration. IOSS is only for businesses selling low-value goods to EU consumers. Businesses that exceed the €150 threshold or sell high-value goods must follow different VAT rules. Understanding this difference is crucial to avoid registering for the wrong scheme.

Mistake #4: Failing to Use the IOSS Number Correctly

Once you have an IOSS number, you must use it on every shipment. This includes placing it on your commercial invoices and any customs documentation. Without the IOSS number, your goods will be delayed at customs or rejected, causing frustration for both you and your customers.

By being aware of these common mistakes, you can make sure your business runs smoothly and avoid any costly setbacks.

Practical Tips when Using IOSS

Using IOSS can be straightforward, but there are a few things to keep in mind to ensure everything runs smoothly.

First, consider using an intermediary. If you're a small business without a presence in the EU, an intermediary can help you with registration and managing your IOSS obligations. This can save time and reduce the risk of mistakes.

Second, keep track of your sales. IOSS only applies to goods with a value of under €150. If your sales exceed this threshold, different rules apply. Make sure you have a system in place to track which items qualify.

Third, stay up-to-date with changes in EU regulations. The rules around VAT and IOSS can change, and staying informed will help you avoid any surprises. Regularly check official EU websites or consult with experts.

Lastly, double-check your documentation. Include the correct information, such as the IOSS number, on your invoices and customs declarations. This will help your shipments clear customs quickly and without issues.

Maximise Shipping Success in Europe with IOSS

IOSS provides a straightforward method for Australian companies to handle VAT on shipments to Europe. You can prevent customs delays and unexpected fees for your clients by signing up with IOSS. It is simpler to grow your company in the European market with this technique.

IOSS helps Australian merchants sell internationally by saving time, reducing complexity, and enhancing the customer experience. By following the steps outlined in this article, you can navigate the process with confidence and set your business up for success in Europe.

Simplify Your VAT with IOSS Today

Ship hassle-free from Australia to Europe, reduce delays, and keep your customers satisfied with expert support from Couriers & Freight.

Get a Quote Now
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Robert Lynch

Founder of Australia’s largest outside hire company Couriers & Freight, Robert Lynch is a seasoned business leader in the shipping industry with over 20 years of experience. His expertise spans from outside hire, taxi truck, and last-mile services to freight management, freight forwarding and warehousing. 

Robert has also incorporated technology into his business through custom software to enhance growth and efficiency. Robert is a valuable resource for business owners looking to improve their logistics operations.

Connect with Robert Lynch on LinkedIn.

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